Wednesday, December 3, 2014

Don't Let the Pigeon Drive the Bus

Don't Let the Pigeon Drive the Bus is a children's picture book published by Mo Williams in 2003.  This classic picture book appeals to younger readers and I was able to find this story in a online book portrayed through the means of a video for students to watch.  Through accessing this text in a different manner rather than simply reading the words, readers are able to associate the different voices with various characters and in turn take in a deeper meaning from the text. Specifically within this text, readers are able to both read and hear the dialogue
and though bubbles present between the two characters which helps aid in site word recognition as the students are encouraged to read and follow along with the story while it is being read out loud through the video. This version of an e book would be extremely beneficial to use in a lower grade classroom as it truly serves as a strong resource for students throughout the reading process.

Goodnight iPad

Goodnight iPad is a parody of the classic children's book story entitled Goodnight Moon. Goodnight iPad was written by Ann Droyd and published in 2011.  I read this story online as an e book which was very ironic due to the fact that the book uses the exact structure of Goodnight Moon but changes the words in the text to revolve around technology.  Reading this book as an e book allowed me to understand the text from a different perspective while also using technology which is what the story i centered around.  Within a classroom, this book would be a great resource to use in order to introduce parallel structure to students. Through using technology, and the availability of Goodnight iPad on the internet, students could compare both texts in order to compare and contrast the text features and structures with one another.

Princess Rose and the Golden Bird

Princess Rose and the Golden Bird is a children's picture book written by Sergey Nikolav in 2010.  This particular children's book is composed in the form of an e book for readers as students can read this story on their iPad, computer, or even on a SmartBoard as a class activity.  Different from reading a paper text, e book's take some getting use to as the format is different for readers to view, however in the 21st century these versions of books are becoming more and more popular for readers. This story is unique as Sergey Nikolav both wrote and illustrated the book and the illustrations are extremely digital which varies from how most other children's picture books as they are printed.  Being my first e book, this modern fairy tale was rather hard for me to follow as I think I was simply adjusting to being exposed to text in a new manner, however the author bubbled the words so that readers could more easily identify the text on each page.  Particularly within my second grade class, this story would serve as an excellent integration into an ELA lesson as my students have been exploring the differences in fairy tales and fables. Another excellent resource present within this particular e book, is that it shows reader a ratio in regards to what page they are on and how close they are to completing the text. This story can either be read online or downloaded to more easily be read in a PDF file.

Tuesday, December 2, 2014

Like Pickle Juice on a Cookie

Like Pickle Juice on a Cookie is a verse novel by Julie Sternberg published in 2011.  Having never read a verse novel before, this novel was interesting to read as it took a few chapters for me to truly get into the swing of how to read a verse novel.  Once I got through the first few chapters, I was able to read the story extremely quick as it is a quick read for students about an engaging topic.  The story centers around Eleanor, a little girl who has a new babysitter that she does not love as much as her past babysitter. For this reason, this story would most appeal to girls and when using this book in my classroom I think it would be a great choice to give students to complete a book study about verse novels in order to allow students to have the availability to read a new kind of text centered around a topic that is easy for them to understand.  An interesting characteristic about this novel is that it contains illustrations in every chapter that aids readers in comprehension.  Many of the pictures are simply cartoons that touch on an aspect of the chapter. For example, one chapter is a letter from Mr. Campanelli, Eleanor's teacher, and the image associated with the chapter is a sketch of a postcard.  This story is one that engages readers from the start while offering them a new take on a novel through being written in a verse format
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We Are in a Book!

We Are in a Book!, is a children's picture book written by Mo Williams.  As an elephant and piggie book, this story is part of Mo Williams larger collections of books targeted towards younger children that introduces them to the topic of dialogue between characters.  The words in this story are very basic an each character's dialogue usually only consists of a few words.  For this reason, elephant and piggie books are great texts to use in Kindergarten classrooms to help students recognize site words and begin early reading skills.  The images within the text are very simple as every page contains a picture of elephant and piggie themselves exchanging dialogue with on another.  The main focus of each picture is in regards to the characters facial expressions and such emotions allow early readers to use context clues from the pictures in order to determine words they may be unsure about. One drawback to this text is that it is rather lengthy as it is 57 pages, however the text reads very smoothly and is an easy read for students.  The length allows students to pick up on repetition throughout the story and in turn recognize words more smoothly by the end.  If you are a teacher working with students who are learning to read, I strongly recommend that you use Mo William's texts to help them extend their knowledge.

Hana Hashimoto, Sixth Violin

Hana Hashimoto, Sixth Violin was written by Chieri Uegaki and Qin Leng in 2014.  This modern story tells the tale of a little girl who strives to play the violin in a talent show but faces much opposition from her brother.  A unique aspect about this story is that it is centered around Javanese history and introduces readers to basic Japanese as Hana refers to grandfather throughout the text as her ojiichan.  Infusing Japanese culture throughout the text, the author uses dialogue to help the readers truly connect with Hana's emotions as she strives to overcome the fear and lack of self confidence she has for performing in public. This text is geared towards upper elementary school students as the author uses rather lengthy paragraphs on each page and it would serve as a great read aloud.  Another aspect in which to incorporate this text into the curriculum would be through teaching an integrated lesson combining the arts, ELA, and social studies as the story is based around the Japanese culture while incorporating a young girls love through music.

All the World

Comprised as a simple poetry book for students, All the World is a Caldecott Honor Book written by Liz Garton Scanlon and illustrated by Marla Frazee in 2009.  Interestingly enough, when reading through this story I realized that the author does not use periods to end sentences.  The text is one continuous phrase that designates the end of sentences by using rhyming words to complete each phrase.  The poem discusses items that make the world complete and each rhyming phrase is varies from one another.  For example, the text discusses the world being old and new and relates it through a rhyme to young children and their grandparents.  This story would best be used in a lower grades elementary classroom as it serves as an introduction to poetry through its basic text structure.  Students could even be encouraged to create rhymes of their own depicting things that make the world special to them.  As a Caldecott Honor Book, the pictures within this story supplement the text as one could analyze the pictures in order to better understand the story. Take a look at one of the picture spreadsheets below!

Stella's Starliner

Stella's Starliner is a children's picture book written by Rosemary Wells in 2014.  This story  is a science fiction text that tells the tale of a little girl named Stella who lives in a special house called the Starliner.  This house is different from others as it is made of silver and she lives with happily there with her mother and father.  The plot quickly switches as a few kids from the neighborhood tell Stella her family is poor and that she lives in a tin can and these comments cause Stella to reevaluate her happiness in her home.  This story is very marketable towards younger children as it teaches a lesson surrounding happiness and how the love that people have towards their families is what truly defines happiness rather than money itself.  Another interesting aspect of this story is that the illustrations were created using watercolors, gouache, pastel, ink, and colored pencils.  As a story target towards younger readers, the cartoon images associated with the story allows readers to truly comprehend the text. This story would serve as a great read aloud for teachers to use within the classroom as it teaches a larger lesson about life that all students should grow up hearing.

Harlem

Harlem, is a children's picture book poem written by Walter Dean Myers in 1997.  The illustrations in this story tell a tale of their own as the recipient of a Caldecott Honor, and they were created by Christopher Myers.  The first time reading this story poem through, the words seemed to have a rythm as if they could be chanted or sung.  Little did I know that this story is a chorus about the charisma and charm present within Harlem. The front flap inside the book revealed this to me and it was such a surprise as I did not read the flap until I had read the story through once with no previous knowledge.  The visuals within this text are extremely intense and descriptive as the reader will become truly captivated by not only the text, but the illustrations as well.  This poem is told in more of a free verse format as there are hardly any rhyming words present throughout the text. The author also uses many pauses and breaks to separate the words even though it does not necessarily designate the end of a sentence. Full of information in regards to the culture of Harlem, this text would serve as great resource to teach children the ideas of poetry while integrating it into aspects of the social studies curriculum as well.

The President's Stuck in the Bathtub

The President's Stuck in the Bathtub is a children's poetry book about the presidents.  It was written by Susan Katz and illustrated by Robert Neubecker in 2012.  This particular book contains a plethora of information and it is one that I wish I had stumbled upon prior to completing my unit for my second grade class in regards to social studies.  A unique aspect about this book is that every page is broken down into separate poems that depict each president's uniqueness to serving the country.  This picture book serves as a current and up to date resource to use in the classroom as it covers every single President of the United States from George Washington through our current president Barack Obama.  Each poem within the text is individualized to portray characteristics and fun facts about each president that encourages readers to giggle and become engaged in the text. Many of the facts about the presidents I myself did not even know so this book served as a great refresher for myself to learn more facts about each president.  In extending children's knowledge even further, this text serves a great resource to encourage students to apply their prior knowledge while reading the poems about each president as many of the poems infer to historical elements such as the poem about George Washington and how he lived everywhere except the White House because it had not been built yet.  Each poem within the text is also unique as they all follow various rhyme schemes. Some poems are free verse, some are ABAB, and some follow an even loser rhyming pattern. The poems present within this story serve as an excellent way for teachers to integrate ELA in to the social studies curriculum as well.

What Do You Do With An Idea?

What Do You Do With An Idea is a children's picture book written by Kobi Yamada in 2013.  This book is extremely interesting as it follows a little boy as he goes from having an idea, to nurturing it, to watching his dream unfold before his very eyes.  This simple and short story portrays such a strong message for readers as it teaches them to never give and always follow their dreams.  One of the best aspects about this story is that although the sentence structure is very simple and easy to follow, it truly is a story for children and adults of all ages.  The positive vibes that I recieved while reading this book caused me to instantly read it again and even read it to my friends who are entrepreneurship majors as the theme portrayed throughout the text is very deep in the sense that it can be extended to apply to everyone.  This book is also extremely notable as it received a gold medal for Recognizing Excellence in Independent Publishing. As an extremely inspirational text, this book could be incorporated into many aspects of the curriculum or even stand alone as a read aloud for students as they will instantly fall in love with it just as I did.

Monday, December 1, 2014

Hidden

Over the past year and a half, I have grown to love and appreciate graphic novels in relation to children's literature. I was never exposed to such medians of telling stories as a child and honestly I was extremely terrified to try something new by reading a graphic novel.  Through reading a variety of graphic novels over the past year, I have come to truly appreciate them as they offer readers a new way to interpret a novel rather than just simply reading words on a page.  The graphic novel, Hidden, is no exception to my new found love of graphic novels.  Hidden is an exceptional story written by Loie Dauvillier, Marc Lizano, and Greg Salsedo in 2012.  Hidden tells the story of a grandmother's experience of the Holocaust as she recounts the events she had to overcome during this time to her granddaughter.  The story is extremely easy to follow and it is full of a vast amount of information regarding the Holocaust. The pictures present within the story allow readers to visualize what they are reading and in a way make the words into an actual movie within their heads. Although graphic novels can often be difficult for readers to understand and follow, this story would serve as a great introduction for readers who may not be extremely confident in their ability to read graphic novels.  The words and pictures present within this story allow readers to truly visualize when the characters are speaking and follow their thought process in order to better understand the story structure as whole.

Seedfolks

Prior to reading Seedfolks, I was not really sure what to expect.  The text is extremely short as it is only 87 pages and I often get confused when reading books with multiple characters.  However, this piece of literature could not have been more surprising to me as I loved it more than I could have ever envisioned. This story was writing by Paul Fleischman in 1997 and it was illustrated by Judy Pedersen, and it follows thirteen different characters as they all find common ground among a vacant lot within their hometown and they each begin growing some sort of vegetable in order to create a community garden.  Many of the character's overlap in a multitude of manners and therefore this text is extremely easy for readers to keep track of each individual characters importance.  The chapter's are also titled with each character's name to ensure readers understand who they are reading about prior to reading each chapter.  As a truly inspirational story, this novel serves as a great way to show readers the importance of communities and would pair great as an ELA integration into a social studies unit involving communities and their relationships.  Although this story is a chapter book, it is very simple in its text structure and would be very appealing for upper grade elementary school students to read.

A Rock is Lively

A Rock is Lively is an informational text written by Dianna Hutts Aston and Sylvia Long in 2012.  This story is part of a series of books that teach readers about different scientific elements. Other books in this series include An Egg is Quiet, A Seed is Sleepy, and A Butterfly is Patient.  One key aspect of this story is the authors' craft of using headers to begin various segments of the story. Each header introduces the topics that the page will discuss and the authors use various adjectives to set the readers up for descriptive aspects in regards to rocks. The headers within this story include: a rock is lively, a rock is mixed up, a rock is galactic, a rock is old, a rock is huge and tiny, a rock is helpful, a rock is suprising, a rock is inventive, a rock is creative, a rock is recycled, a finally a rock is lively. This text serves as a full circle text as the story both opens and closes with the description of a rock being lively.  These headers within the story allow readers to pick an chose elements of the text that interest them in order to learn more about rocks. Seeing as how the text in informational, it does not flow in the sense of a story being told. Each descriptive header is unique with it's own information which truly encourages readers to chose the elements of rocks that most interest them.  Aside from the information in the text, the illustrations are also full of knowledge as the pictures are very descriptive, colorful, and accurate in regards to the sizes and pictures of rocks themselves.  Science texts are often extremely hard to find in order to incorporate into the curriculum, and this story would be a very useful book to include in any classroom that is exploring the uniqueness associated with rocks. Take a look at some the illustrations below and be sure to check this book out if you are interested in rocks!

Duck for President

Duck for President was written in 2004 by Betsy Lewin. I discovered this book as part of the creation of my social studies unit for second grade students that explores the government.  This story serves as a great to teach students about the main idea and I even used this text within my classroom to have students explore and decide on together what they thought the main idea of the text would be. In exploring the main idea of Duck for President, students are able to both understand the concept of what a main idea is while also understanding that the job of a president is a very difficult one that should be respected as the president has a variety of tasks to take care of in order to ensure the whole country is functioning in a successful manner. This particular stories appeals to younger readers a duck is running for president up against the governor and the story serves as a great introduction into teaching readers about the role of the president within the actual government itself.  All in all, this story serves as an extremely strong resource that should be present in many lower grade elementary school classroom libraries in order to teach readers about the government in a manner that appeals to younger readers by explaining the importance of the president in a more simple manner. The illustrations in the story also appeal to younger readers as well as the pictures incorporate vivid colors and the pictures are designed in a cartoon format that appears to be illustrated using water colors.

Kamishibai Man

The Kamishibai Man was written and illustrated by Allen Say in 2005.  This text differs from the other Allen Say stories I read as it is more intricate in it's design. At the start of the story, Say includes a forward which explains to readers the definition of kamishibai so that readers can use their schema and infer throughout the duration of the story.  Within this particular story, Say explains to readers how the creation of television took away from the importance of oral stories that the kamishibai man would tell to the children.  This story introduces readers to the Japanese tradition of paper theater and its importance with their culture.  The kamishibai man returns at the end of the story to tell his stories one again as he longed to return to his old days of using paper theater to entertain children.  The story concludes with an afterword as Say explains the history behind kamishibai and offers readers an inside to truly understanding the importance of paper theater as being a "poor man's theater" following World War II.  The incorporation of this book into an upper-grade elementary curriculum would serve as a strong resource to help readers understand more about Japanese culture and importance of preserving such elements of history such as the tradition of kamishibai.

Grandfather's Journey

One of Allen Say's most widely known texts is entitled Grandfather's Journey, and it was published in 1993.  One key aspect of this text is that Allen Say both wrote and illustrated the story, and it is a Caldecott Medal winner for the illustrations present within the text.  In researching Say' work, he described his writing process as one where he first draws the pictures and then later comes up with text to correspond with the pictures in order to tell the story.  Within this particular text, Say describes his grandfather's decision to the move to America while detailing his own love for two countries and the constant struggle he undergoes for being in love with two separate countries.  The illustrations in this story serve as resource to guide readers as the paintings tell a story of their own and are very visually en-capturing to readers. Within the text itself, this story would appeal to younger and older readers alike as the words are very simple but they key concepts behind the text can be extended into a social studies unit in order to further explorer the concept of immigration and assimilation into a new country.

The Bicycle Man



The Bicycle Man, written by Allen Say in 1982, is a children's picture book that served as part of my author study for a class project. Prior to reading this story, I had never read any other works by Allen Say, however after reading this text, I truly became a fan of Allen Say's writing style.  This book in particular portrays Say's writing style as he incorporates many Japanese elements into his writing. The main context of this story is based around Japanese students who fall in love with two American soldier's who bring bicycles onto their school ground. This story shows how even a year after a vital war, two separate countries are able to put their differences aside and come together for the benefit of children while showing them the skills that can be accomplished while riding bikes. The infusion of two separate countries with one another within the texts illustrates the importance of global connections while truly having an understanding for the diversity present within the world. Aside from it's plot, this story also serves as a notable piece of literature that could be incorporated into many social studies units as it deals with issues surrounding the war and invites readers to understand a piece of Japanese history.

Monday, October 27, 2014

Aunt Harriet's Underground Railroad in the Sky

Aunt Harriet's Underground Railroad in the Sky was written by Faith Ringgold in 1992. Faith Ringgold is an African American artist and author who is best known for her famous quilts.  These quilts become prevalent within her story as at the end there is a quilt hanging from the sky symbolizing the 100th anniversary of Harriet Tubman's first flight to freedom. This story is filled with historical information regarding Harriet Tubman and the underground railroad and would serve as a great way to integrate ELA and social studies within the classroom.  This story is unique as it is told from an African American's point of view as they were directly affected by slavery and escaped using the underground railroad.  At the close of the story, there are two pages full of information regarding Harriet Tubman.  It goes on to tell the historical story of the underground railraod and even includes a map with arrows showing the way the railroad worked and where people traveled.  The author's voice is very prevalent throughout the story however the story tells the tale of two girls who escape in the clouds to experience the underground railroad for themselves.

The Magic Horse of Han Gan

The Magic Horse of Han Gan is a children's historical fiction book written by Chen Jiang Hong who is a famous Chinese author and illustrator.  Throughout the story of The Magic Horse of Han Gan, the author tells the story of Han who was a famous painter but only liked to paint pictures of horses.  His paintings were extremely vivid and his horses that he painted were always tied up to prevent them from coming to life as Hans proclaimed.  However, the story tells the tale about the day that one of his horses was brought to life and went out to fight in battle until many years later the horse was gone and magically returned in one of Hans' paintings.  This story introduces children to the idea of cultures and traditions within the Chinese community.  At the end of the story there is a note for readers to read that describes the horse as an old Chinese legend that was believed by Han Gan himself.  Although it is up to reader interpretation to decide whether they believe the story is true or not, the story serves as way for the reader to understand a culture other than their own.

The Secret Room

The Secret Room is a folklore written by Uri Shulevitz in 1993.  Uri Shulevitz was born in Poland, Warsaw and his experiences have helped shaped the award winning children's book that he is famous for composing today.  The Secret Room is a witty tale of a king who sets out on an exploration to figure out why the old mans beard is darker than his hair.  The wry old man replies by saying "because my head is older than my beard" and promises the king he will not give away his answer to anyone until he has seen the kings face ninety-nine times.  The author is extremely clever is in writing skills and the chief counselor pays the old man one thousand gold coins to tell him why his hair is more gray than his beard.  Although the king thinks that the old man lied to him, he essentially stayed true to his promise as he saw the kings face ninety-nine times on the one thousand gold coins the chief commander payed him.  After discovering this, the king then realizes just how smart the old man is and makes him the chief commander and fires the old one. This story is one that will stick in the hearts of all readers as it is comical, yet tells the story of an old man who was in the desert. Reading this story would introduce students to a culture unknown to them and very different from their own as we do not have kings in the United States of America.  Through reading this, students are able to expand their horizons and understand the differences among people in the world today.

Knock Knock: My Dad's Dream for Me

Daniel Beaty is an award winning African American author who writes children's books such as Knock Knock: My Dad's Dream for Me which was published in 2013.  This story is extremely realistic in the sense that it deals with an issue very close to the heart of many students within a classroom; the issue of broken families.  The main character in the story, who remains nameless, struggles with accepting the fact that his father will not be home anymore to say "knock knock" and help him navigate through the crazy thing called life.  As the story continues, the father writes a note to his son with his dreams for him.  This note explains that he wants his son to knock down all the boundaries that face him in life and overcome them. The story explains to children that they have the strength winthin themselves to follow their dreams as they are growing up.  The illustrations in this book are very intense as the picutures also have miniscule pictures within them that display deeper meanings within the text. Through paying close attention to the detail within the pictures, the reader is able to better understand the little boys emotions and his fathers reasoning for leaving him behind. The author's note at the end of this story explains Daniel Beaty's purpose for writing the story as his father was incarcerated when he was merely only three years old.  This allows readers to truly connect with the author and see the world through more than one perspective after reading the story and seeing the young boys struggles and how he overcomes them.

Baron von Baddie and the Ice Ray Incident

Baron von Baddie and the Ice Ray Incident is a science fiction children's picture book written by George McClements in 2008.  This story is unlike any of the other children's picture books I have read so far this semester as it features superheros in the text.  Baron von Baddie is an evil supergenius who tries to outsmart his nemesis Captain Kapow.  Baron von Baddie freezes Captain Kapow so that he can in turn take over the world with his evil actions, however he soon realizes being bad is no fun when there is noone there to stop him.  As the story comes to a close, Baron von Baddie unfreezes Captain Kapow and in turn is taken back to jail where he stays for three hours before escaping again.  George McClements uses many elements in this text which make it a really fun book for readers to read.  The story is told from an onlookers point of view and it has a large amount of the author's voice as he tells the story and adds many comical comments to make the story funny.  The illustrations in the text also add to its science fiction feel as the superheros are all cartoons and the readers can use these cartoons to aid in reader comprehension.  Many of the illustrations also contain word bubbles which display each individual character's thoughts.  These word bubbles serve as a different way for readers to read dialogue throughout the story. Take a look at an example above of the word bubbles that are present throughout the story!

Sunshine Home

Written by Eve Bunting and illustrated by Diana De Groat, Sunshine Home is a realistic children's picture book that was published in 1994.  The story follows a little boy named Timmie as he goes with his mother and father to visit his grandmother at the Sunshine Home after she experiences a bad fall and must stay in a wheelchair.  This story truly tugs on one's heart strings while reading it as many readers can directly relate to how Timmie and his parents feel when they visit someone who is in a rehabilitation center or nursing home.  Throughout the story, Timmie learns to overcome his fears and is no longer terrified of the Sunshine Home rather he helps his parents and his grandmother all be honest and share their feelings with one another.  In a classroom, this would be an excellent story to keep on the shelves for readers to read.  It is extremely relatable to readers who are experiencing something similar in their own home lives and serves as a resource to help readers see the positive in all situations.  The descriptive pictures add to the realness of the story it truly feels that you are right there with Timmie and his family while reading the story.  The realistic elements of this story helps readers understand that everyone has struggles that they must overcome in life and by relying on the people they love, they will be able to come out of every single situation stronger than ever before.

Nurse Clementine

Nurse Clementine is a realistic children's picture book written by Simon James in 2013.  This short story allows readers to follow the main character Clementine as she experiments with her passion for being a nurse.  Throughout the story, Clementine is constantly coming to the rescue to help members of her family who have minor injuries however towards the end of the story, Clementine gets to use all of her nurse skills to help her brother safely come down from being stuck in a tree. This story would most appeal to younger elementary school students as there are not many words on each page and the pictures truly aid in reader comprehension.  This book would be extremely useful for students who are interested in the medical field as the last two pages of the book are filled with cartoon pictures of different medical tools with their definition underneath.  The simple structure of this text is easy for beginning readers to follow along and there is even repetition present when Clementine is using her nurse skills to make each member of her family feel better. Overall, Nurse Clementine is a feel good children's story that helps readers understand the importance of following your dreams in order to fulfill
all of their goals in life.

Henri's Scissors

Written by Jeanette Winter in 2013, Henri's Scissors is an information text that tells the story of Henri Matisse who was a famous painter.  Henri becomes ill and unfortunately cannot paint anymore however he then discovers he can draw through cutting images out and becomes famous for his artwork involving intense shapes and vivid colors.  The author's note tells us that he lived from 1869-1954, which is interesting as a part of the story mentions how Henri would have his assistants paint paper for him.  This line in the text truly made me start thinking as the story never mentioned when exactly Matisse lived but through using my own schema I was able to determine that it was a long time ago as colored paper seemed to not exit. This book would be great to use in the classroom as it would encourage students to rely on their schema as well while reading. It also offers readers a view of artwork from another perspective other than simply drawing or painting.  Often times, unique forms of artwork can be overlooked and this story serves as a strong way to communicate the readers the value of art and its multidimensional definition of what artwork truly is.  Take a look at some of Henri Matisse's artwork below!


Alex the Parrot: No Ordinary Bird

Alex the Parrot: No Ordinary Bird is an informational children's text written by Stephanie Sinner and illustrated by Meilo So.  The story was published in 2012 and tells the true story of a thirty year education experiment
on an African grey parrot by the name of Alex.  Irene Pepperberg bought Alex when he was merely one year old and had the intention to prove to the world that birds were highly intelligent. Over the course of many years, Irene is able to teach Alex common phrases so that is intelligence is equivalent to that of three and four year olds.  Although she recieved much opposition from the public in regards to proving that birds are highly intelligent animals, the story takes readers on a journey to understand how smart they truly are.  This story is unique in the fact that it is a children's picture book but it is broken up into five separate chapters.  Each chapter heading gives readers a clue about what is ahead of them in the story.  For example, chapter two is entitled "Testing, Testing" and it tells about the dozens of tests Alex had to undergo to prove his intelligence.  By breaking this book into separate chapters, it serves as a great introduction for students who are beginning to read chapter books.  The short chapters help readers differentiate between various points in the story and the chapters can also be used as a resource for rereading to find important information.  The front flap of this story also serves a great resource for readers as it offers an introduction to the story line and the importance of Alex the parrot.  Readers should be encouraged to read the front flap before opening the book to begin reading as they will be supplied with sufficient background information regarding the life of Alex.  The text also includes very vivid illustrations that aid in reader comprehension. By paying close attention to the illustrations within the story, the reader will begin to feel like they are right there with Alex in order to understand how important he was in the establishment of studying the intelligence of animals.

Pop! The Invention of Bubblegum

Pop! The Invention of Bubblegum is an information text that was written in 2010 by Meghan McCarthy.  This picture book is an excellent resource for children as it contains a plethora of facts regarding the creation of the treasured childhood treat of bubblegum.  The author takes readers on a journey to follow Walter Deimer as he perfects the perfect recipe to make bubblegum.  Set in the 1920's, this story's vivid use of images allows readers to feel like they are part of the bubblegum making process themselves. The story has a very simple structure as the words are easy to read and the narration of this story is very straightforward.  There is text on almost every page and they story is told in chronologically order as readers follow the many trial and errors it took to perfect the bubblegum recipe. The whole story contains narrative text as the story of Walter Deimer’s creation of bubblegum is being told for readers to follow along.  Along these same lines, the book contains a majority of expository text as it is revealing accurate information regarding the creation of bubblegum.  An aspect of this story that truly makes it stand out and extremely informational for readers is through the page at the end of the story that includes more information on Walter Diemer, facts about bubble gum, and references to quotes that can be found within the text.  Through reading this, readers are able to understand the whole story of Walter Deimer and recognize that the elements within the story were true in regards to how bubblegum came to be. All in all, Pop! The Invention of Bubblegum serves as a fun informational text for readers about the creation of something many people love so much. Through this, the text encourages readers to look at even the littlest things in a new manner as it encourages students to question and explore the history of many things they love so dearly.

Feathers


Hope is the thing with feathers
that perches in the soul,
And sings the tune-- without the words,
And never stops at all
- Emily Dickinson 

Jacqueline Woodson is a three time award winning Newberry Honor Author and her book Feathers is no exception to this award winning spirit. Written in 2007,  Feathers tells the story of Frannie who is sixth grade student growing up during the 70's.  This story serves as a great resource for ELA integration into a social studies unit as the story centers around the many issues associated with discrimination during this time.  Readers are able to see the divide present between the African American students and the white students as their town is essentially divided by a railroad track where the African Americans live on one side and the white people live on the other.  This stereotype holds true in school as well as it was often the case that the children attending these schools were in turn divided by color depending on which side of the railroad tracks they lived on.  The novel truly begins to come to life after "Jesus Boy" arrives at Frannie's school and becomes the subject of much bullying within the classroom becuase he is a white boy attending school on the African American side of the tracks.  As the story unfolds,  Frannie begins to learn more about herself than she ever envisioned and she also begins to recognize the effect bullying can have on an individual. 

The title of the story Feathers, serves a metaphor for a larger concept that is illustrated throughout the book.  Frannie hears the Emily Dickinson poem comparing hope to feathers in class and spends the majority of the book searching for the meaning to this poem.  Through this exploration, Frannie begins to see many things in a new light as she begins to truly mature and understand life.  Through searching for the meaning of hope, Frannie is able to see her brother's deafness in a new manner and even appreciate and truly get to know the "Jesus Boy" who has begun attending her school.  This book is a great read for upper elementary school students as it shows readers how Frannie can look beneath the surface to understand larger issues in life while at the same time encouraging readers to do so as well.

Before we were Free

Before we were Free is a Pura Belpre Award winning historical fiction novel written by Julia Alvarez in 2002. Prior to reading this book, I was not extremely interested in it as I am notoriously not a huge fans of reading books about history specifically if the novel centers around an aspect of history that I have little knowledge about. However, Julia Alvarez writes with such a smooth sense that I was instantly engaged in the novel from the very beginning. The story centers around issues regarding freedom from the dictator of the Dominican Republic during the 1960's and the story is told from Anita's point of view, who is a 12 year old struggling to understand the issues with freedom her country is undergoing while also trying to be free herself as a young girl

Reading this story informed me of a part of history that has forever been absent to me. Growing up as an American student, the history of the struggles in the Dominican Republic were never brought to my attention and after reading the author's note at the end of the text I came to realize the importance of untold stories.  Julia Alvarez describes through her author's note that she grew up during this time in the Dominican Republic and was directly affected by it as well.  Through reading the author's note, the reader is able to feel the emotion that Alvarez put into the text and the story in turn begins to take on a whole new meaning.   Although this text is fictional in theory, the historical aspects in turn are completely accurate.  Through telling the story of how how a country and family specifically overcame such political scrutiny to in turn free themselves by coming to a new land, Alvarez is able to tell her story to readers from the viewpoint of those who stayed behind in order to keep alive an important part of history in regards to the liberation of the Dominican Republic.

The Map Trap

Growing up, I read a plethora of Andrew Clements books.  In fact, he was one of my favorite childhood authors so when I walked into the library and saw his newest publication The Map Trap sitting on the shelf, I just knew I had to read it.  The Map Trap was published earlier this year in July of 2014 and was probably one of the easiest books to read that I have ever read. From the start of the story, Clements draws readers in as they instantly feel a connection to the main character Alton Barnes.  Alton Barnes has had a love for creating maps ever since he was as little kid, however his maps are unique in the sense that they do not necessarily serve for the means of directional use.  Rather, his maps also chart other things such as the way he believes his teachers brain is wired and they also expel his true feelings on the people close to him in life.  Alton keeps these maps at school in his locker, however after showing them to one of the cool kids in his class his maps all of a sudden go missing.  The story takes readers on an exploration with Alton as he figures out who indeed stole his maps, however Alton in turn learns a lot
more through the process which illustrates to readers that ones actions do in turn have consequences.

A unique aspect to this modern chapter book is through Andrew Clements use of illustrations periodically within the text.  When studying the illustrations, they are all done in the form of pencil sketches throughout the book and not extremely detailed as they are lacking color and are simply  black and white.  However, the use of pencil sketches allows readers to feel like they are reading one of Altons maps along with him as his maps were most likely drawn in the same sense.  The illustrations allow readers to connect with the text in a deeper sense as well as they can visualize the words that are being written on each page.  Introducing The Map Trap to a classroom would serve as a great novel study as the book engages readers to work along with Alton to figure out who indeed stole the maps.  This novel integrates social studies with literature as well as the curriculum could be structured to integrate a geography lesson along with reading this book.  All in all, The Map Thief is rich in information and could be used in association with many other lessons throughout the classroom.  

When You Reach Me

Written by Rebecca Stead and published in 2009,  When You Reach Me is a science fiction children's novel that is also a winner of the Newbery Medal Award.  While reading this book, I honestly found it very difficult to follow along and do not know that I would necessarily recommend it for an elementary school student to read. The plot is extremely complex and is probably best suited for a middle grades student.  When You Reach Me is a text that should be read multiple times in order for it to be understood in its entirety, however its intense plot allows readers to truly focus in with their attention in order to understand the book in its entirety. The story is based around a girl named Miranda who begins recieving notes from a stranger.  Throughout the story, Miranda struggles to solve the many mysteries associated with recieving these notes, while in the end learning more about herself and her friends than she could have ever imagined.  As the story draws to close, readers soon realize that the strange notes are coming from the Laughing Man who is in turn essentially an older version of Sal. 

Written from the view of Miranda, readers learn that A Wrinkle in Time  is her favorite book.  Miranda's love for this book allows readers to draw many connections between elements of both stories.  For instance, Miranda is constantly fascinated with the desire to travel through time, which is present within A Wrinkle in Time.  Through the incorporation of time travel withing the text, the author is able to illustrate her view that going back in time is simply ones desire to change the fulfill the future rather than change it.  Miranda is able to help readers understand this during her evolution as a character throughout the text.  By the end, readers will view Miranda as a adolescent just like themselves who is struggling to understand the world and the people she loves that are a part of her world.
point of Miranda, this novel offers readers a glimpse into the life of a middle school girl which many tween and teen readers will easily be able to relate with.  As she tells her story about the game show her mom is entering to try and win the family a significant amount of money, her dialogue includes a blend a historical, mysterious, and scientific fictional elements.  One unique element of this text is that the main character, Miranda, is constantly carrying around with her

Monday, September 22, 2014

Imagine a Place

 Imagine a Place is a wordless picture book published by Sarah L. Thompson in 2008.  The images in this book are beyond incredible as they are very detailed and engaging to the human eye.  Analyzing the images in this story actually blew me away as the are so strategic in the sense that they make readers feel like they are traveling right along throughout the story.  This book really extends a readers imagination as it takes you out of this world to places you have always wanted to go.  One of the most fascinating concepts of this story is that words simply would not do the images justice.  By focusing in on the details on each page, the reader becomes as free as a bird and can travel through the many pages exploring the possibilities in the world.  This book would serve as a great resource to pair with a writing assignment as it truly opens the door to so many endless explorations through its very vivid illustrations.  The images almost appear to the human eye as paintings and I found myself never being able to look away. Although the story is not entirely text free, for the most part the pictures simply guide the reader.  There are few poetic guides throughout the story but the vast landscape images define the story as a whole. Feel free to take a look at some of the incredible images pulled from the story below.

Friends All A Flutter!

Owly & Wormy Friends All a Flutter is a wordless picture book by Andy Runton that was published in 2011. This wordless book is very much targeted towards pre-readers in the sense that the pictures are very juvenile and contain a lot of questions marks, explanation points, and other key commands that aid in comprehension of the images prior to being able to read text.  One key element of this story that aided in my comprehension was the summary of the plot on the front flap of the book.  Personally I often times struggle to understand stories that do not have text, so reading this quick summary  really helped me internalize the pictures in an easier manner.  Throughout the story, Owly is distraught over his plant and the fact that butterflies will not come fly around it as its growing.  However as the story goes on, readers follow Owly through pictures and his inner thoughts to in turn understand the life cycle of a butterfly.  This story would be a great piece of literature to incorporate into a science lesson of the life cycle of butterflies as students watch the caterpillar turn into a cocoon and then essentially a butterfly in the end.  The illustrations in this book are key in helping young readers rely on images to help them figure out words in a text.

Tuesday

Written  by David Wiesner, Tuesday is a wordless book written and illustrated in 1991.  Unlike a variety of wordless books I have read in the past, this book has four separate pages that have times of the night on them for readers to identify with the pictures.  Structured in the form of picture spreads, this story takes place around a full moon as lily pads with frogs on them begin displacing themselves from their home in ponds and begin overtaking the world at night by flying around, watching tv, and even playing with dogs.  This book is extremely visual as a large focus is placed on the details of the pictures while readers follow the frogs throughout the night.  Flipping through the book, most of the spreads are dominated by the colors blue and green which has a huge effect on the readers mood. Aside from the effect the colors have on the story, the time stamps truly helps readers gauge what is going on throughout the story and form an understanding of the pictures without relying on words.  The last page of the story is ironic in the sense that it is the following Tuesday, and rather than having the frogs on lily pads exploring the world, it is now pigs. This truly extends the readers imagination and adds humor to the story as the readers can begin guessing other animals that might start flyin the following Tuesday. Examples of the pictures spreads are shown below. Can you figure out what is going on in each image?

Three Times Lucky


As a winner of the Newbery Honor Award and a New York Times Best Seller, Three Times Lucky is a children's chapter book written by Sheila Turnage in 2012.   Prior to reading this book, I was told it was a historical fiction novel however as I continued to read through the book it became clear that this novel is classified a suspense story.  The plot centers around the two main characters, Mo and Dale, who take it upon themselves to investigate a murder mystery within their hometown.  As they work together, they begin discovering connections between their personal lives and the mystery at hand as both Miss Lana and the Colonel end up being kidnapped and held for a ransom.  This story encourages readers to pay close attention as they read in order to piece together key details of the story to solve the mystery. 

One key element that became extremely helpful throughout the story was the presence of a map at the beginning of the story.  The map is of the town Tupelo Landing and served as a great resource to reference back to while reading the story in order to visualize where key events in the story were taking place.  Seeing as how the story takes place in North Carolina, it is rich with details of North Carolina geography as it references Raleigh and Winston Salem.  Due to this, it would be a great novel to incorporate into a geography unit in order to ensure integration of ELA topics.  Ironically, Three Times Lucky is also a series book and readers can follow Mo and Dale on their next investigation in a book entitled The Ghosts of Tupelo Landing.  Personally, I am really looking forward to reading the next book in the series as there were many references towards the ghosts of people who had past that once lived in Tupelo Landing and it should be extremely interesting to see how the author continues to tell the story of Mo and Dale.

Sunday, September 14, 2014

Roanoke The Lost Colony: An Unsolved Mystery from History



Written in the form of an interactive mystery, Roanoke The Lost Colony: An Unsolved Mystery from History was published in 2003 by Jane Yolen and Heidi Elisabet Yolen Stemple.  Unlike the other historical picture books I have previously read, this story provides more factual information rather than stretching the truth and turning the information into more of a humorous setting. Throughout the story, the details surrounding the Lost Colony known as Roanoke are depicted as the little girl who is a detective struggles to put together clues to find out what happened to the settlers who disappeared after colonizing near what they thought was the Chesapeake Bay. 

The information presented throughout the story is extremely immense as it accurately depicts the events happening among the colonists during during this time in history.  In particular, each page has separate segments of information for the reader to take in.  The story line takes place however on the side is a notepad which provides readers with additional information regarding the events taking place in the story.  The reader does not have to read the text in the notepad to understand the story however it provides a strong background of knowledge to the help the reader grow.  Aside from the story and the notepad, each page also has a third box which defines unknown vocabulary words that might have appeared at some other point on the page. This is a strong resource for readers to rely on and I even found myself looking to the yellow box to help understand words that I was not familiar with. All in all, this text is extremely rich in the information it presents as readers can use all of the details to come up with their own conclusion as to what they think happened to the Lost Colony while John White was away.

A Big Cheese for the White House: The True Tale of a Tremendous Cheddar




Prior to reading A Big Cheese for the White House: The True Tale of a Tremendous Cheddar, I had never heard about the big cheese given to the White House by the citizens of Chesire, Massachusetts. Written by Candace Fleming and illustrated by S.D. Schindler in 1999, this story explores how one community comes together to provide the President Jefferson with their prized cheese upon hearing that the White House was serving Norton cheese.  Together the citizens of Chesire form a cheese that weights 1,235 pounds, stands four feet high, and was made from nine hundred and thirty-four cows.  Much the the dismay at first of Phineas, Elder John proves that the cheese can be made and transported to the White House.


As a historical text, this story provides a plethora of information regarding a small New England town's effect on the White House.  This story is extremely marketable to young readers as it uses humorous elements to to essentially describe events circling a huge historical moment in history.  At the end of the story, a page is dedicated to detailing the actual historical elements surrounding the cheese curd for readers to allow for readers to have a more descriptive analysis aside from the humorous aspects apparent in the story.

Abe Lincoln Crosses a Creek



Written in an extremely unique format, Abe Lincoln Crosses a Creek tells the story of President Lincoln's forgotten childhood friend who saved his life when he was a young child.  Without the presence of Austin in Abe's life, it is likely that Abraham Lincoln could have never been president.  This story was published in 2008 by Deborah Hopkison and the illustrator, John Hendrix, also plays a huge role within the text as well. Whereas many children's books are written in a dialogue format, this story is written in third person as both the author and illustrator tell the tale from their point of view.  Various times throughout the story, both Deborah and John will address the reader by asking questions to keep the reader engaged. Specifically, at one point in the story the interpretation of how Abe Lincoln actually crossed the river was left up to the illustrator to decide to help the reader understand that often history is left up to perception as it happened so long ago. Personally, I was rather nervous prior to reading this story as i am not a huge fan of historical literature however hearing the story from an outsiders point of view made it rather humorous and engaging for readers at the same time.

Another key aspect that stood out in the story was the strong moral and lesson that was portrayed as the story continued.  History is often not given the time it deserves within the elementary curriculum as an emphasis is placed on language arts and math.  With that being said, this book would serve as a perfect measure to integrate a history lesson into a read aloud. By engaging readers and having them predict the outcome of the story, readers not only begin to see Abraham Lincoln as the 16th president of the United States but they also gauge an understanding of the importance of ones actions because although we may not all be famous and in history books, our actions still predict the future of the world.

Me...Jane

" Each one of us makes a difference. We cannot live through a single day without making an impact on the world around us- and we have  choice as to what sort of difference we make" 
- Jane Goodall

Me...Jane is a historical fiction picture book written by Patrick McDonnel in 2011.  The story follows a little girl named Jane who has a strong love for being outside with animals.  Throughout the story, Jane learns everything she can about animals and longed to one day live in Africa to learn and write about animals.  The end of the story closes with Jane's dream coming true. From this story, readers can truly understand that if they set their minds to something, dreams can in turn come true and be acoomplished.


 The format of this text is set up in a way unique to the reader.  Prior to reading the book, if the reader had no previous knowledge coming into the text about who Jane was the story would remain a mystery and for that reason, readers may not even know it is indeed a true story.  Once the story closes with Jane's dream coming true in Africa, it is followed up with an autobiography page about the life of Jane Goodall herself.  Along with its historical aspect, this story describes the adventures of a little girl who would one day group up to become not only an environmentalist but also a United Nations Messenger of Peace.

Sunday, September 7, 2014

Emily's Blue Period

Pablo Picasso is a Spanish artist who went through a blue period when he only painted artwork in blue between the time period of 1900-1904 due to the fact that he was going through a rough patch in his life.  Much like Pablo Picasso, Emily's Blue Period is a book about a little girl who idolizes Pablo Picasso and looks up to him as she experiences many growing pains common in many children's lives. Her parents are going through a divorce and she feels like she does not know where she belongs.  Throughout the story she transforms from her blue period to finding a new love for collages as Picasso and his friend Braque found happiness through such artwork as well. Written by Catheleen Daly in 2014, this book serves as a great preparation for students who are beginning to read chapter books as it is broken down into four separate chapters to help young readers prepare for more extensive books later on.


Reading this story pulled on my heartstrings as it explores an extremely relatable topic that many students in my future classroom will identify with.  Broken households are becoming more common as time goes on and this story provides a positive message for readers as it encourages them to find something that they love doing and give it their all. Not only does this story provide a strong overall message for readers, but it also exposes readers to the history of the famous artist known as Pablo Picasso. Honestly before reading this story, I had no previous knowledge of Picasso's blue period.  Reading this story encouraged me to research more about the interesting life of Picasso by extending my knowledge outside of the literature I read.  Within the classroom, this book would be a great resource to encourage children to take charge of their own learning and make connections between the material presented in the book and Pablo Picasso's life himself.  Afterall, that is the most amazing thing about children's literature.  It helps students form connections and internalize information in ways that they are not necessarily most comfortable with. By thinking outside of the box and drawing those larger life connections, Emily's Blue Period models the importance of connecting common life issues with intellectual thought through understanding the true meaning of art. 

Three Bears in a Boat


Think back for a moment to stories your parents use to read you as a child.  Many of these stories taught you a lesson; one that would in turn make you a better person by helping you understand the world.  Three Bears in a Boat is a modern story that does just that.  Written by David Soman in 2014, the story takes readers on an adventure with three little bears who happen to accidentally break their mothers beautiful blue seashell. The bears go on an adventure to find a replacement for the shell and in turn learn the importance of taking responsibility for ones actions as they experience much turmoil in regards to placing blame on one another.


This story would be a perfect read aloud to do with a lower grade class in elementary school.  The pictures in this text are phenomenal and truly engages young readers by catching their eye.  Most importantly, a lesson is learned through the story and it would serve as a great oppurtunity for students to learn new vocabulary such as the world "moral".  Not only was this text an easy read, but the author wrote with a very advanced sentence structure.  One of my favorite lines from the story was when the bears were learning that they were all responsible for their mothers broken seashell and the text read, "They didn't care whose fault it was anymore, they were all in the same boat".  This clever line made me laugh as a I read it and it serves a learning oppurtunity for children to understand and be exposed to the definition of an idiom.  Although this story appears as a basic children's book about three bears, it is much more extensive than that and can be integrated into many aspects of the curriculum as readers are learning a larger lesson about life.